What the Law Says

The law places specific responsibilities for managing health and safety on employers and employees.

The Health & Safety At Work Act 1974 places a general duty upon employers to safeguard the health & safety at work of his employees.  It also places a duty upon them to ensure that others, such as patients, visitors etc, who might be affected by the way the work is undertaken are not put at risk.

The Health & Safety At Work Act 1974 also puts a duty upon you (employee) to take reasonable care of your own health & safety and to co-operate with your employer in any measures he puts in place to manage health & safety.

As natural rubber latex is a substance hazardous to health, your employer must undertake a risk assessment of its use, eliminating it where appropriate, substituting to other less hazardous material, or limiting exposure where its use is deemed absolutely necessary. Employees should be be informed of the results of this assessment and the measures needed to control the risk.

Employees should also be informed of steps that are deemed necessary to protect themself, other colleagues, or patients with a known allergy to natural rubber latex.


You must also carry out an assessment to ensure that you comply with your legal duties under the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (L5):

  • To eliminate the risk where appropriate - gloves should only be worn where there is a risk of infection
  • Substitute other glove materials where appropriate - nitrile, vinyl, synthetic
  • Limiting exposure - HSE's policy for this is:

"Single use, disposable natural rubber latex gloves may only be used where a risk assessment has identified them as necessary.

If they are used, they must be low-protein and powder-free."

  • The main findings of the risk assessment must be recorded.
  • Staff must be told about the risks and the appropriate control measures for natural rubber latex.
  • You should put a system in place to ensure that that staff or customers with known latex allergies can work or be served in a latex-safe environment.

Further Information

Further information about latex can be found at the following webpage Link:  HSE Webpage - Latex

Further information on the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (L5) can be downloaded from the following Web Link:
HSE Publication - L5